Fire ban information

Cape Breton Highlands National Park

The Fire Weather Index (FWI) is updated daily and posted at the campground kiosks, at the Visitor Centre, and on various signs throughout the park. Do your part and stay informed on the current fire danger status and regulations during your visit.

Fire Weather Index (FWI) tells us how easily a fire could start, how difficult a fire may be to control, and how long a fire might burn in a specific area.

There are five possible fire danger levels on the FWI that determine the extent of fire bans or fire restrictions in Cape Breton Highlands National Park: low, moderate, high, very high, and extreme.

 

Use of the following items is prohibited during a fire ban:
Wood burning campfire
Wood burning campfire
Charcoal, briquette, or wood barbecues
Charcoal, briquette, or wood barbecues
Turkey fryers
Turkey fryers
Tiki torches
Tiki torches
Outdoor wood burning stove including cooking shelters
Outdoor wood burning stove including cooking shelters
All wood burning stoves and fireplaces, including enclosed shelters and cabins
All wood burning stoves and fireplaces including in enclosed shelters, cabins, and cooking shelters
Candles
Candles
Mosquito coils
Mosquito coils

If you are unsure, please ask a Parks Canada staff member.

Use of the following items is permitted during a fire ban:
Gas or propane stoves and barbecues
Gas or propane stoves and barbecues
Propane, catalytic, or infrared/radiant heaters
Propane, catalytic, or infrared/radiant heaters
Propane or gas lanterns
Propane or gas lanterns
Portable propane firepits
Portable propane firepits

Frequently asked questions

What is a fire ban?

A fire ban is a legal restriction on certain types of fires to prevent human-caused wildfires. In a national park, burning illegally could lead to a fine of up to $25,000.

How does the park decide if a fire ban is needed?

Fire bans are based on local fire hazards, current and forecasted weather conditions, the amount of moisture in vegetation, the regional wildfire situation and the availability of responders and equipment.

Current and forecasted conditions are evaluated on a daily basis.

What is fire danger?

Fire danger is an index that tells us how easily a fire could start, how difficult a fire may be to control and how long a fire might burn.

Fire ban status is determined by long term trends rather than daily weather or fire danger.

Why is there a fire ban even though it is cold and rainy?

It takes a lot of rain to restore moisture to deep soil layers, trees, and logs that have dried out. Rain quickly evaporates when followed by warm temperatures and wind. This means fire danger can quickly return to high or extreme.

The regional wildfire situation may be more active. It is important for Parks Canada not to have human-caused fires that may divert resources from active wildfires in other areas.

Does a provincial fire ban apply to national parks?

No, regulations and conditions such as weather, elevation and forest health are not always the same in the province and national parks.

For more information on fire bans within the province of Nova Scotia, please visit:

Where can I have a fire once a fire ban is lifted?

When fires are allowed, they must be in metal fire pits or boxes provided by Parks Canada. Random fires are never allowed.


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